From this generalized list below, I know you will have additional questions so please ask away.
My biggest and most valuable piece of advice is to buy a book on casting. It’s invaluable and a reference whenever needed. Understand how and what you’re doing before doing it. I know…..who wants to read a book in our fast paced instant gratification lives today?? DO IT!! It’s worth it and they explain everything in detail and answers the questions that we always see asked in these groups.
Buy MICROMETERS not calipers that measure to at least the .0001 and .00001 is even better. Slug your barrel to get the groove diameter. That will be the size you size your cast bullets to. Cast .001 to .003 over groove diameter then size down to your barrels groove diameter. For example if your slugged groove diameter is .45714, buy a mold that drops .458 to .460 bullets, then a sizing die that is .457 and then lap it out to .45714.
For cleaning and making ingots - ** thick leather gloves, cast iron Dutch oven, Turkey fryer burner, large slotted spoons, ladle, cast iron ingot molds, lots and lots of flux (I use sawdust and or crayons). Dross discard container. BHN testers after making ingots (I use Staedtler art pencils).
Materials - ** lead, alloy, tin (keep BHN 10 or less depending on bullet style and rifle capabilities).
Bullet making - ** thick leather gloves, bottom pour pot, small stir spoon, pot thermometer (Lyman digital) or PID controller, cookie sheets for sprue and dropped bullets, mold mallet, scales that measure pounds and ounces for mixing alloys and grains to measure final bullet weight.
Molds - ** molds, sprue plate oil (2 stroke engine oil), mold heater (hot plate works well or old school curling iron oven). Arsenal, Accurate, NOE, MP Molds, Brooks, LBT are several good mold makers. I personally exclusively use Accurate Molds and design my own bullet molds.
Sizing - ** I use a Lee APP press, NOE sizing bushings, Lee NOE bushing adapter, lube like Bore Butter (pre and post sizing). Micrometer to measure final diameter size (measure to the .0001).