Peep Sight Question

Thanks, @MDriskill . I had found and considered the adapter, but opted to go with a direct fit so I would have a good excuse to get another iris later. For now, this should be fine for my intended purposes, which is not a typical use case. I am experimenting with front and rear sight combinations on my Marauder and I am finding the supplied aperture on the Williams too large under some circumstances. If and when I get into match-grade rear sights, I'll probably go with something vintage and European.
The adjustable iris does make the little Williams sight look a lot bulkier, but for me the advantage is that in very bright light I can tune down to a smaller aperture and get a sharper sight picture. Open up in dim conditions to better see target and front sight.
 
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Thanks, @MDriskill . I had found and considered the adapter, but opted to go with a direct fit so I would have a good excuse to get another iris later. For now, this should be fine for my intended purposes, which is not a typical use case. I am experimenting with front and rear sight combinations on my Marauder and I am finding the supplied aperture on the Williams too large under some circumstances. If and when I get into match-grade rear sights, I'll probably go with something vintage and European.
Is this with the Williams hunting aperture or the target one?
 
This is the adapter, just a simple grommet really. Any good shooting supply place should have it:


As noted, Gehmann makes a version of the iris with the US / Parker-Hale thread built it. But the advantage of the adapter, of course, is that you can remove it and then use the same iris in any German sight, i.e., one iris will fit any sight you are ever likely to own.

The only disadvantage is that, if you get an iris with a magnifying lens, the smaller opening in US sights will narrow the field-of-view a bit. Still magnifies and focuses just fine, just a smaller picture. If no lens the adapter makes no diff.
What do you mean grommet? It is all metal and allows one to use the standard Gehmann iris which I think is a metric M9 thread in a Redfield/Parker Hale/Williams/Lyman sight which is 7/32"
 
What do you mean grommet? It is all metal and allows one to use the standard Gehmann iris which I think is a metric M9 thread in a Redfield/Parker Hale/Williams/Lyman sight which is 7/32"
Yes, it's steel and configured as you see in the pic - male US thread (7/32 - 40) on the front, female German thread (9.5 mm x 1.0 mm) in the back. Some sellers do refer to the gadget as a "grommet" though that does seem an odd use of the word. Somebody's bad translation from German maybe?

The iris is pricey, so again the adapter means you can use the same one on about any aperture sight you're ever likely to own.

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I have both the Willams, some Anschutz and a FWB diopter. As far as accuracy, once the sight is zeroed in and the Williams slide is clamped down it is in my opinion as accurate as the other two. Now the others have finer adjustments, but that in itself does not make it more accurate. As long as that little apeture hole does not move it is going to be accurate!
I know just what you are getting at but the finer adjustments on the diopter does make it more accurate for the kind of shooting that I do by having the finer adjustments. To do this card with a Williams I would probably have to aim off. If you are not a Diopter shooter the black sticky disks are big because the circle front forsight has to surround the disk leaving an even ring of white thin enough to judge when the sight is centered. this oddly does not mean the thinnest. Not meaning to talk down but Diopter shooting is a great offshoot of target shooting although I find it very tiring on my old eyes. I am sure most of you know this but some may not.:) Shot with my HW77.
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The human eye is amazingly good at concentric centering, regardless of the aperture size - an old-timer's trick for shooting a peep sight in low light is to stick the eye disk in your pocket and aim through the mounting hole, LOL. You can shoot surprisingly well that way.

But the smaller the opening, the more you get the "diopter" effect - it acts as a "lens" that clarifies the sight picture (don't ask me to explain the physics...but it works). This is why most OEM match eye disks have openings In the range of 0.8 to 1.2 mm. Serious 10-meter competitors adjust the iris to the smallest opening that gives a decently lit view of the target.

A small peep sight like the Williams is capable of very precise shooting, and it's small size and large aperture opening are a big advantage for hunting, giving a clear picture of the area around the target. The pluses of a match diopter sight are it's finer, more precisely repeatable adjustments (which don't matter for me...but I'm not shooting for computer-scored tenths of a point in a match!) and that they sit closer to the eye (so you can use a smaller opening and get a better "lens").
 
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I know just what you are getting at but the finer adjustments on the diopter does make it more accurate for the kind of shooting that I do by having the finer adjustments. To do this card with a Williams I would probably have to aim off. If you are not a Diopter shooter the black sticky disks are big because the circle front forsight has to surround the disk leaving an even ring of white thin enough to judge when the sight is centered. this oddly does not mean the thinnest. Not meaning to talk down but Diopter shooting is a great offshoot of target shooting although I find it very tiring on my old eyes. I am sure most of you know this but some may not.:) Shot with my HW77.View attachment 362625
A smaller rear diopter opening does not necessarily mean greater accuracy, that is more a function of the shooter. It will give a somewhat sharper sight picture. For non target work a much larger diopter will give a brighter sight picture. Some of the old timers, and I suppose you could call me one, will remove the smaller diopter from a Williams or Lyman sight for hunting and use that large 7/32 hole and find it to be quite accurate. Don't ask me to get into the finer points of the physics of focus but a small opening can acutally be used as a "lens" in photography, ie a pinhole camera. Back when I was nearsighted I could make a pinhole and hold it up and distant objects would focus, without using my prescription lenses. A larger opening would not tend to focus as finely. Back in my college ROTC days when shooting smallbore match using the double diopter system we were simply given rifles with Redfield international sights, no idea of the diopter size. I suspect now 60 years later if they had different diopter sizes for those of us with less than perfect vision we could have shot without our eyeglasses. I know that before my cataract surgery, I was slightly nearsighted, and could shoot very well without glasses using a small to med size diopter.