Buy a rifle that is ready to compete. Forget the cheap ones that you have to add upgrades to make it perform because, chances are, it may never. For FT, .177 cal is the only choice. I've seen the BSA perform very well. The AA rifles, whether the 500 or 510 are great choices too. It would be advantageous to get a rifle that is regulated too. Don't forget that the shooter is the one who makes the gun perform. You can buy a $3000 rifle, but that won't make you a winner. Maybe a whiner.
Look at the field target match results on the various forums and see which rifles the shooters are using. That's a good indication of what is successful.
What makes .177 the best choice for FT?
In FT, distances to targets are not given. A flat trajectory makes estimating the distances less critical. A faster pellet will give a flatter trajectory. There are FPE limits in place for most classes, so it takes a lighter pellet to go fast. For a given pellet mass, a smaller caliber gives a better BC. A good BC also helps with the flat trajectory and allows greater energy retention to knock down far targets.
For 12fpe classes, .177 is almost a requirement for winning. For 20fpe classes, it's not so definite as you will see some shooters doing well with .22 (and .20) caliber.
For piston gun shooters, accuracy and ease of shooting is better with low FPE guns, so you are even less likely to see .22 caliber in the piston classes.
You also have a little more "wiggle room" on the small targets when using a smaller caliber.
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