The foundational question you need to ask yourself is: 🅐 Do I want to see my TARGET? or
🅑 Do I want to see my HITS?
For 🅐 you don't NEED much magnification as many posters have stated.
But the slogan gets so often repeated, it probably has some truth to it:
"Aim small — miss small."
So, I usually use the max. I have available — 18x, or 24x, or 32x.
● Now, if your sight picture is wobbling too much, even though you're
target shooting — using both a front bag
and a rear bag, without pushing the buttstock into your shoulder — will steady your sight picture a lot!
For 🅑 you might need a whole lot more magnification.
I was using a 3-18x50 — but with my over half a century old eyes I had to "study" my paper targets very closely with 18x to see if and where I hit. Not fun after a few shots.....
24x is much better already!
What helps to keep magnification lower when trying to see HITS: ▪︎ paper targets with only tiny bulls — no big black center circle/bull's eye (I put red dots on white paper, and number them)
▪︎ good lighting on the target (add a flashlight on a tripod?)
▪︎ larger caliber — bigger holes!
▪︎ reactive paper targets
▪︎ younger eyes
Matthias